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Title Accurate Prediction and Analysis of College Students' Performance from Online Learning Behavior Data
Authors (Jingjing Yang)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5573/IEIESPC.2023.12.5.404
Page pp.404-411
ISSN 2287-5255
Keywords Gaussian mixture model; Learning mode; LSTM; Performance prediction; Self-attention
Abstract In order to improve accuracy in the prediction of college students' performance, a collection of students' online learning behaviors is used as input for bidirectional long short-term memory with a self-attentive mechanism to build a performance prediction model. The model is compared with K-means and LadFG algorithms in simulation experiments. The results classify students' online learning behaviors into four types (stagnant, focused, catch-up, and planned) with weighted accuracy at 0.886 and a weighted F1-score of 0.882. In the ablation experiment, the prediction model before ablation produced weighted accuracy of 0.908 and a weighted F1-score of 0.904, whereas weighted accuracy after ablation was 0.834 and the weighted F1-score was 0.835.